Woman standing in a bright kitchen holding a Filtrete 1500 air filter.

MPR vs MERV:
Which is better?

Both MPR and MERV measure how well an air filter captures particles. MPR was created to exceed industry standards to capture more of the smallest microparticles.

  • MPR (Microparticle Performance Rating):

    Designed to measure the capture of more microscopic particles.

  • MERV (Minimum Efficiency Reporting Value):

    An industry standard for particle capture measurement.

  • MPR Means More

    Filtrete™ Brand technology captures more of the small, microscopic particles than the industry standard requires – which aren't even measured by the MERV scale until it reaches MERV 11.

    Filters rated with MERV alone may filter out large, common particles - like dust lint or pollen – for MERV 10 and lower. They are not required to trap small particles. Every level of MPR-rated filters requires the capture of microscopic particles, from MPR 300 - 2800.

  • Filtrete graphic showing that its MPR rating captures up to 2x more microparticles compared with MERV alone.

     

*Filtrete MPR 1000 - 1200 capture 2x more small particles than MERV 11 requirement. Microscopic particles are 0.3-1.0 in size.

The MPR standard demands better filter performance than MERV alone.

  • Two air filters displayed side by side, one labeled “MERV: Rated for Minimum Efficiency” and the other labeled “MERV + MPR: Rated for Microparticle Capture.”
  • The Minimum Wasn’t Good Enough

    The MERV scale was developed in 1987 to serve as a minimum baseline for air filter performance. Filtrete™ Brand’s filtration capacity quickly outpaced the metrics established by that scale. MERV wasn’t telling the whole story.

    Scientists at 3M developed the MPR rating to raise the standards of the industry and to demand a higher level of performance from our own air filters. If we’ve learned anything from the last few years, it’s that keeping your home safer from harmful microscopic particles is a responsibility that can’t be taken lightly.

Diagram explaining that particles between 0.3–1 micron are much smaller than the eye can see, comparing them to a human hair labeled 60 microns wide.

The smallest
microparticles
matter most.

Particles smaller than 1 micron, like bacteria, viruses and
exhaust, are much smaller than the eye can see—small
enough to be inhaled and then absorbed into the
bloodstream.

MPR-rated Filtrete™ Air Filters capture more
microscopic particles at every level, keeping more of
these out of the air in your home.

The MPR system is the superior standard.2

The MPR indicates the filters ability to capture tiny particles between 0.3 and 1 micron in size. The higher the MPR, the more microparticles — such as pollen, pet dander, smoke, bacteria and viruses — your filter will capture.1,2

 
MERV 5
MPR 300
MERV 7
MPR 600
MERV 11
MPR 1000
MPR 1200
MERV 12
MPR 1500
MERV 13
MPR 1900
MPR 2200
  A circle with many small particles labelled 'E1: Particles between 0.3 to 1 microns'. A circle with many medium particles labelled 'E2: Particles between 1 to 3 microns'. A circle with many large particles labelled 'Particles between 3 to 10 microns'.
MERV 5 N/A N/A 20%
MPR 300 12% 38% 34%
MERV 7 N/A N/A 50%
MPR 600 23% 54% 55%
MERV 11 20% 65% 85%
MPR 1000 41% 77% 88%
MPR 1200 43% 78% 88%
MERV 12 35% 80% 90%
MPR 1500 54% 83% 90%
MERV 13 50% 85% 90%
MPR 1900 62% 87% 95%
MPR 2200 69% 90% 96%
  • How often should you change your filter? We've got answers to this and other questions.

  • Every home and family is different. From allergens to pets to climates you live in, a variety of factors should influence your air filter purchasing decision. Use our guide to help find the best Filtrete™ Filter for your home.

  • Find Filtrete™ Filters in-store or online.

References

  1. ASHRAE Fundamental Handbook, 2001.
  2. 3M Interal study conducted. Data on file.